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House of Giorgi
The House of Giorgi〔Francesco Maria Appendini, ''Notizie istorico-critiche sulle antichità storia e letteratura de' Ragusei'', Dalle stampe di Antonio Martecchini, Ragusa 1803〕〔Konstantin Jireček, ''L'eredità di Roma nelle città della Dalmazia durante il medioevo'', vol. I, AMSD, Roma 1984, p. 54〕 (in the sources also ''De Giorgi'', ''Georgio'', ''Zorzi'', or, during late Renaissance also Latinized as ''de Georgiis''; later in Croatian also ''Žurgović'', more recently ''Đurđević'')〔Konstantin Jireček, ''Op. Cit.'', vol. I, AMSD, Roma 1984, p. 57〕 is a princely and ruling dynasty and one of the most prestigious noble families of the Republic of Ragusa that first began to gather prominence in Rome and the Republic of Venice. The family is listed in the Almanach de Gotha and is currently one of the oldest European continuous noble lineage and aristocratic families. The House was founded in 1169 and its main branch still survives in Italy.
== History ==
According to an ancient and most reliable tradition the House of Giorgi came to Dubrovnik from Rome, where the family originated and was enrolled ''ab antiquo'' among the official nobility. According to Konstantin Jireček they could also have Kotoran ancestry from a source quoted ''Jacobus George de Catarino'' (late thirteenth century), also called ''Jacobus Georgii comitis Triphonii'',〔Konstantin Jireček, ''Op. Cit.'', vol. I, AMSD, Roma 1984, p. 58〕 where comites refers to the title of officials of a province or a county during the Roman Empire.
In 1370 the House of Giorgi officially entered in the Golden Book of the Republic of Genoa after giving a decisive help to the Republic of Genoa winning an important naval battle over the Republic of Venice and, since then, the family established strong ties with the House of Grimaldi, the current ruling family of Monaco. The family was also one of the most loyal allies of the House of Hunyadi. Damiano de Giorgi served Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary and Croatia, receiving the award of large estates and the right to insert the royal crow in the family coat of arms.
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